The new ACCA Qualification explained
The new ACCA
Qualification is designed to provide the
accounting knowledge, skills and professional
values which will deliver finance professionals
who are capable of building successful careers
across all sectors, whether they are working in
the public or private sectors, practising in
accounting firms, or pursuing a career in
business.
The launch of the
new qualification follows an extensive and
detailed consultation process, which started
back in November 2004. Over 17,000 members and
students took part in the member competences and
the student aspirations surveys, which formed
the basis of the new qualification proposals.
Following this
research, ACCA consulted internationally with
students, members, employers, tuition providers,
other professional accountancy bodies and
regulators and received over 30,000 responses to
its various research initiatives. Commenting on
the consultation process, Clare Minchington,
ACCA's managing director – education, learning
and development, said: 'As an organisation that
advocates transparency, it was imperative that
we conducted a detailed and comprehensive review
to ensure that the views of all our key
stakeholders were taken into consideration when
developing the new ACCA Qualification. I have
been delighted by the volume of feedback we have
received, and can confidently say that we have
listened and acted upon the responses. As a
result, we are very confident that the new ACCA
Qualification will meet the requirements of
students, members, tuition providers, employers,
and the various organisations we partner.'
In addition to
responding to the needs of its stakeholders,
ACCA has designed a qualification which embeds
the global accounting education standards set by
the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC).
There is a strong focus on professional values,
ethics, and governance. These skills are
essential as the profession moves towards
strengthened codes of conduct, regulation, and
legislation – with an increasing focus on
professionalism and ethics in accounting. They
will be examined at the highest level in the new
ACCA Qualification, and will be a core element
of students' practical experience requirements.
The new ACCA Qualification is designed to provide
the accounting knowledge, skills and professional
values which will deliver finance professionals
who are capable of building successful careers
across all sectors, whether they are working in
the public or private sectors, practising in
accounting firms, or pursuing a career in
business.
In order to
qualify as an ACCA member, you will complete:
- 14 exams (nine
of which are eligible for exemption)
- relevant
practical experience, with a minimum of three
years
- a Professional
Ethics module.
The ACCA Qualification embeds the global
accounting education standards set by the
International Federation of Accountants (IFAC).
There is a strong focus on professional values,
ethics, and governance. These skills are essential
as the profession moves towards strengthened codes
of conduct, regulation, and legislation – with an
increasing focus on professionalism and ethics in
accounting. These are examined at the highest
level in the ACCA Qualification and are a core
element of your practical experience requirements.
You will need to
complete 14 papers in total. A maximum of nine
papers in the Fundamentals level are available
for exemption.
|
FUNDAMENTALS
(nine papers in total) |
|
Knowledge |
|
F1 |
Accountant
in Business |
(AB) |
| F2 |
Management Accounting |
(MA) |
| F3 |
Financial Accounting |
(FA) |
|
Skills |
| F4 |
Corporate and Business Law |
(CL) |
| F5 |
Performance Management |
(PM) |
| F6 |
Taxation |
(TX) |
| F7 |
Financial Reporting |
(FR) |
| F8 |
Audit
and Assurance |
(AA) |
| F9 |
Financial Management |
(FM) |
|
PROFESSIONAL
(five papers in total) |
|
Essentials |
|
P1 |
Professional
Accountant |
(PA) |
| P2 |
Corporate Reporting |
(CR) |
| P3 |
Business
Analysis |
(BA) |
|
Options (two
to be completed) |
| P4 |
Advanced
Financial Management |
(AFM) |
| P5 |
Advanced
Performance Management |
(APM) |
| P6 |
Advanced
Taxation |
(ATX) |
| P7 |
Advanced
Audit and Assurance |
(AAA) |
The exams are
divided into two levels – Fundamentals
and Professional.
The
Fundamentals level is divided into two
modules - Knowledge and Skills. The Knowledge
module (F1-F3) introduces students to the core
areas of financial and management accounting.
This provides the platform from which the other
technical accountancy areas will be studied in
greater detail in the Skills module. The Skills
module (F4-F9) contains six subjects which
comprehensively cover the main technical areas
that any accountant - regardless of their future
career aspirations - are expected to have
mastered. These comprise law, performance
management, taxation, financial reporting,
auditing, and financial management.
The
Professional level is divided into two
modules - Essentials (P1-P3) and Options
(P4-P7). Both modules have been set at an
intellectual level equivalent to that expected
of a student taking a Masters degree. The focus
of the syllabus at this level is to build upon
the technical skills already acquired, and
explore more advanced professional skills,
techniques, and values that are required and
used by the expert accountant acting in an
advisory or consultancy role at a senior level.
All students must complete the three papers in
the Essentials module. The Options module
contains four papers. These are directly
underpinned and supported by their equivalent
within the Skills module in the Fundamentals
level. These exams assess the more advanced and
sophisticated techniques that a professional
needs in order to specialise in specific areas
at work, or to follow as a career pathway in an
advisory or consultancy role. Students select
two out of four Option papers and are advised to
choose the options that relate to their chosen
or anticipated field of work.
Practical
Experience Requirement (PER)
A key component
of the ACCA Qualification is gaining relevant
practical experience. As an ACCA member, you
will need to be equipped with the relevant
skills and knowledge to meet different
challenges in your career. ACCA’s practical
experience requirement (PER) enables you to
apply the knowledge gained through your exams;
and develop the skills, attitudes and
behaviours that you will need to demonstrate
as a qualified accountant. PER provides a
framework for achievement, confirming
effective and sustainable workplace
performance, making you a more valuable
employee.
Key features
of the PER
Under the ACCA
Qualification, the PER:
- sets clear
expectations of what you should be able to
do in the workplace. These expectations are
set out as performance objectives and
give you the chance to show achievement in
the workplace
- is
goal-driven, so you are encouraged to set
targets, plan development, and mark progress
along with your employer
- provides
simple and clear progress-reporting tools,
which will help both you and your employer
get the most out of the process
- is
underpinned by a new, online trainee
development matrix (TDM) which will allow
your employer to undertake a more proactive
and purposeful approach to developing you
through tracking your progress and
achievement towards goals
- comprises
a mix of performance objectives that are
classified as either Essentials or Options.
These describe the types of work
activities you will be involved with in
addition to the values and attitudes you
should demonstrate as you fulfil your
requirement
-
requires you to complete an annual return.
Knowledge module
exams will be two-hours long. They will be
available both as computer-based exams (CBEs)
– providing automatic marking and immediate
results – and also as traditional paper-based
exams. CBEs at higher levels of the
qualification will not be introduced as part
of the new qualification.
Skills module
exams and all Professional level exams will be
three-hours long plus an additional 15 minutes
reading time and will make use of a range of
assessment methods such as short-answer
questions, extended computational exercises,
essays, scenarios and case studies.
The length of
time it takes to qualify as an ACCA member
depends on you.
The
ACCA Qualification is designed to be flexible.
Although ACCA would always recommend you
to complete the practical experience along
with passing the exams, it’s up to you to
decide how you study, how often you sit
exams and where and how you gain your relevant
practical experience.
You can take a
maximum of four exams every six months and
combining this with working full-time would
also mean you are simultaneously gaining the
practical experience requirement also
necessary for membership. On average, an
individual registering with the minimum entry
requirements, working full-time and studying
on a part-time basis would take approximately
three to four years to gain their ACCA
Qualification. However, depending on your
previous qualifications and relevant practical
experience, you can complete the qualification
much more quickly. A graduate with a relevant
degree and a couple of years relevant
experience could complete the qualification in
as little as one or two years.
On
registration you will be asked to pay an
initial subscription fee. Then on 1 January
each year, an annual subscription fee will
be due. As you enter for exams or claim
exemptions, a payment will be requested.
The following
fees are applicable in 2007 (and are subject
to change without written notice)
|
Professional Student & MSER Fees |
|
Initial
Registration |
£62 |
|
Subscription |
£62 |
|
Duplicate card |
£10 |
|
Re-registration fee |
£62, in
addition to any amounts unpaid at the
time of resignation/removal. |
|
Exam/Exemption June 07 |
|
Part 1 |
£43 |
|
Part 2 |
£51 |
|
Part 3 |
£59 |
|
Exam/Exemption December 07 |
|
Knowledge |
£45 |
|
Skills |
£53 |
|
Professional |
£61 |
In addition to
registering with ACCA you will also need to
decide how you wish to study and prepare for
the exams, which will vary in cost. You have
the flexibility to decide how and where you
wish to study. ACCA works closely with over
440 tuition providers through its University
and College Registration Scheme (UCRS) that
offer courses including part-time, full-time
and distance learning.
|